A single area code for Southeast Texas / the upper Gulf Coast (Beaumont, Galveston, Port Arthur). Split from Houston's 713 in 1983.
The essentialsNumbering data · NumberResearch · as of 2026-09-18
Place
Beaumont
Type
geographic
Status
in service
In service since
1982
Projected exhaust
2051 Q4
Status, dates and counts are read from NumberResearch (NANPA / CNAC / FCC records). Assignment records show initial assignees, not the carrier serving a number today.
A · Where it is
Where 409 is
Southeast Texas / upper Gulf Coast: Beaumont, Galveston and the Golden Triangle.
The codes 409 was split from, spawned, or shares its area with. A split divides the map and changes some numbers; an overlay shares the same ground and changes none — what's the difference?
Split from · 1983713Houston409 was created Mar 19, 1983 in a split from 713.
Spawned · 2000936Conroe936 (central/Deep East Texas) split off from 409 in 2000.
Spawned · 2000979College Station979 (Brazos Valley/Brazoria) split off from 409 in 2000.
What's changing. Single, non-overlaid area code. Mandatory 10-digit dialing since Oct 24, 2021 (988-driven).
C · History
How 409 got here
1983-03-19
Created by a split from 713, serving Beaumont/Galveston/Port Arthur.
Source: Wikipedia (Area code 409)
2000-02
409 divided: 936 (central) and 979 (western) split off; 409 retained the eastern Beaumont/Galveston segment.
Source: Wikipedia (Area code 409)
2021-10-24
Transitioned to mandatory 10-digit dialing (988 rollout).
Source: Wikipedia (Area code 409)
D · Capacity
How full it is
Prefixes assigned
450
Prefixes available
350
Thousands-blocks assigned
2,282
Prefix-assignment counts describe allocation to carriers, not how many individual numbers are in use. Full technical records: NumberResearch ↗.
Live status, dates, assignment counts and exhaust forecast — data as of 2026-09-18 (CC BY 4.0).
Place, relationships and history above are compiled by North American Numbers from the sources listed and last checked 2026-09-18. A check date is not an expert review — see how this is made. Flag an error.